Why Os.rename() Is Raising An Exception In Python 2.7?
print(path) print(dir_name+'\\'+f_parent+'_'+parts[0]+'_'+date+extension) os.rename(path, dir_name+'\\'+f_parent+'_'+parts[0]+'_'+date+extension) Lines 1 & 2 are debug and sta
Solution 1:
On Python 3.3+ you could use os.replace() instead of os.rename() to overwrite the existing file and to avoid the error on Windows.
On older Python versions you could emulate os.replace()
using ctypes module:
# MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING = 0x1; MOVEFILE_WRITE_THROUGH = 0x8
ctypes.windll.kernel32.MoveFileExW(src, dst, 0x1)
See how atomicfile.atomic_rename()
is implemented on Windows.
Solution 2:
From the Windows system error codes list:
ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS
183 (0xB7)
Cannot create a file when that file already exists.
You are trying to create a file that already exists. Delete it first or pick a different filename.
As a bonus tip: Use the os.path.join()
function to correctly join paths:
os.path.join(dir_name, '{0}_{1}_{2}{3}'.format(f_parent, parts[0], date, extension))
I've also used string formatting to create your filename.
Solution 3:
The name you are trying to use already belongs to something. Ie, there is already a file called:
D:\Doc\Papa\Photos\2012\2012_07_divers\2012_07_divers_CSC_3709_2012_07_06_21_04_26.jpg
Add a check to your function
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